A
Beary Nice Life for a Grizzly Family
A
Special Refuge for Animals
The Moonridge
Animal Park is a special place for animals in the heart of the
San Bernardino National Forest in California. Since 1959, injured
and orphaned wildlife are brought to the park to be cared for.
Brown
bears, a snow leopard, coyotes, mountain lions, bald
eagles, raccoons, wolves, mule deer, bison and lots of other Alpine
wildlife have found shelter here. The rangers and volunteers work
hard to return as many animals as they can to the wild.
But some
animals are too sick, injured or tame to survive on their own.
Sometimes they become too used to living around humans. Thanks
to the volunteers and rangers who work at the Moonridge Animal
Park, these animals have a lifetime home.
Three
Grizzlies In Trouble!
One of
the most popular animals at the park is a family of Grizzly bears.
In 1996, the volunteers at Moonridge heard that a family of grizzly
bears were in big trouble.A mother and her two cubs were about
to lose their home at Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle.
The
problem was there was no room for them there.The Woodland Park
Zoo had two choices: find another home for the bears, or euthanize
(kill) them. Desperate to find a home for the bears, the zoo sent
out a call for help.
The Friends
of the Moonridge Animal park, led by President "Paddy", rallied
the citizens of Big Bear. Youth groups, Girl and Boy Scouts, the
local Harley Davidson Club, lots of families and civic leaders
got together. They had yard sales and put coin containers in every
store in Big Bear. They worked hard and did an impossible job.
They raised the money and got donations of money and supplies.
People put in the hard work needed to build a special enclosure
for the Grizzly family. In just a few short months, the Grizzly
family was saved!
In
May of 1996, the bears moved in. Now, Mama Tutu climbs trees
and digs her own den in winter. Her two cubs, Harley and Ayla,
love to romp and swim in their new pool. They grow larger every
year. Pretty soon, they're going to be bigger than their mom!
Why
Grizzlies and Bears Are In Trouble!
There
used to be hundreds of thousands of grizzly bears living in Big
Bear Valley. That's how the town got its name. The Grizzly Bear
is even on the state flag of California. But cattle ranchers didn't
like the bears. They were afraid that the bears would kill their
cattle. In 1922, the last free roaming Grizzly bear in California
was shot and killed.
Grizzly
Bears aren't the only bears in trouble. Brown bears have been
considered "threatened" since 1975. What's bad for bears is the
fact that humans and bears both need a lot of space to life in.
There aren't very many wild spaces left. So human and bear territory
often overlap.
Bears
are naturally curious. They often sneak into campgrounds to eat
leftovers or steal food. They get into trash dumpsters. The trouble
is, bears lose their fear of humans when they get handouts. They
often return to campgrounds to get another free meal. That's when
the trouble starts. Sometimes they kill smaller animals, even
pets, for food. They break into cars and picnic baskets looking
for food. They will even charge at people, bellowing, demanding
a hand out.
If a bear
gets used to humans, they start living near humans. Then the bear
is labeled a "nuisance." The rangers only choice is to catch the
bear and try to relocate it. They use pepper spray, rubber bullets,
noisemakers and horn honking to try to get them to go away. If
they don't leave the area, then the bear must be captured. The
only choices the forest rangers have are to: relocate the bear
to a zoo or kill it. Often, a bears only hope for survival is
for humans to find a zoo or animal park, like Moonridge, who is
willing to take them in.
What
People Can Do For Grizzlies
People
can live peacefully with bears. All you have to remember when
you camp out is:
- lock up your garbage
in the trunk of your car
- keep stuff to
eat - even packaged junk food in your locked car or camper.
- get bear-proof
food containers if you can
- don't ever feed
a bear
- don't ever leave
leftover food for the animals
The Future of Bears
The bears'
future is a desperate one. Much of their natural territory is
now wanted by humans. Displaced bears have nowhere to go. In the
battle between bears and humans for a place to live, the bears
usually lose. If these bears are going to survive, people will
need to set aside large, protected habitats for them. Bears need
a few wild places set aside so they can live too.
Good
News For the Grizzlies!
There
are a couple of places in California where humans have cared enough
to give a home to the California state bear. Fresno's Zoo and
Big Bear's Moonridge Animal Park both give shelter to these magnificent
bears. Now the Grizzlies and other injured orphan animals have
a home for life in Big Bear Valley.
Grizzles
Come Home to Moonridge Park!
Would
you like to see the Grizzlies? The Moonridge Animal Park would
love for you to come! The park is run by the Big Bear Valley Recreation
and Park Department. You can stop by the zoo in Big Bear California
at almost any time of year. For information about the zoo, please
call (909)584-1171. PST
Moonridge
Park is open from May-October every day,from 10:00am to 5:00pm
(weather permitting.)
From November
to April, the park is open on weekends and holidays from 10:00am
to 4:00pm.
There's
a great feeding tour with a guide who tells the special history
of the animals. You can also meet Chango, an endangered snow leopard
who also lives at the park.
Friends
of the Moonridge Zoo
The Moonridge Animal Park is very proud to have the chance to
bring the Grizzly bears back to the valley that was named for
them. Would you like more information about their efforts to save
injured and orphaned animals? Would you like to adopt a wild bird
or an animal for your very own? If you would like more information
about their adoption program or wish to send a donation for the
animals, please write to:
Friends
of the Moonridge Zoo
P.O. BOX 6127
Big Bear Lake, California 92315
Special thanks to
AGW reporter, Renee, 9 of California for writing this article.
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